Failure of t-J models in describing doping evolution of spectral weight in x-ray scattering, optical and photoemission spectra of the cuprates

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

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Accepted for Phys. Rev. B (2010). 7 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.82.224501

We have analyzed experimental evidence for an anomalous transfer of spectral weight from high to low energy scales in both electron and hole doped cuprates as a function of doping. X-ray scattering, optical and photoemission spectra are all found to show that the high energy spectral weight decreases with increasing doping at a rate much faster than predictions of the large $U-$limit calculations. The observed doping evolution is however well-described by an intermediate coupling scenario where the effective Hubbard $U$ is comparable to the bandwidth. The experimental spectra across various spectroscopies are inconsistent with fixed-$U$ exact diagonalization or quantum Monte Carlo calculations, and suggest a significant doping dependence of the effective $U$ in the cuprates.

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