Explosive Synchronization Transitions in Scale-free Networks

Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics

Scientific paper

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6 pages and 5 figures. To appear in Physical Review Letters

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.128701

The emergence of explosive collective phenomena has recently attracted much attention due to the discovery of an explosive percolation transition in complex networks. In this Letter, we demonstrate how an explosive transition shows up in the synchronization of complex heterogeneous networks by incorporating a microscopic correlation between the structural and the dynamical properties of the system. The characteristics of this explosive transition are analytically studied in a star graph reproducing the results obtained in synthetic scale-free networks. Our findings represent the first abrupt synchronization transition in complex networks thus providing a deeper understanding of the microscopic roots of explosive critical phenomena.

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