Exploring Exotic Superfluidity of Polarized Ultracold Fermions in Optical Lattices

Details Exploring Exotic Superfluidity of Polarized Ultracold Fermions in Optical Lattices Exploring Exotic Superfluidity of Polarized Ultracold Fermions in Optical Lattices

2007-10-29

arxiv.org/abs/0710.5484v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Superconductivity

5 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

We explore theoretically the novel superfluidity of harmonically-trapped polarized ultracold fermionic atoms in a two-dimensional (2D) optical lattice by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. The pairing amplitude is found to oscillate along the radial direction at low particle density and along the angular direction at high density. The former is consistent with the existing experiments and the latter is a newly predicted Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state, which can be tested in experiments.

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