Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2009-09-18
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
6 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
We study excitations in weakly interacting pairs of quantum spin ladders coupled through geometrically frustrated bonds. The ground state is a disordered spin liquid, that at high fields is replaced by an ordered chiral helimagnetic phase. The spectra observed by high-field inelastic neutron scattering experiments on the prototype compound Sul-Cu2Cl4 are qualitatively different from those in the previously studied frustration-free spin liquids. Beyond the critical field Hc=3.7 T, the soft mode that drives the quantum phase transition spawns two separate excitations: a gapless Goldstone mode and a massive magnon. Additional massive quasiparticles are clearly visible below Hc, but are destroyed in the ordered phase. In their place one observes a sharply bound excitation continuum.
Garlea Ovidiu V.
Habicht Klaus
Kiefer Klaus
Regnault Louis-Pierre
Roessli B.
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