Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2001-03-30
Phys. Rev. B 64, 155101 (2001)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
20 Revtex pages, with 4 figures; final version to appear in Phys. Rev. B; references and some explanations added
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.155101
We construct exact functional renormalization group (RG) flow equations for non-relativistic fermions in arbitrary dimensions, taking into account not only mode elimination but also the rescaling of the momenta, frequencies and the fermionic fields. The complete RG flow of all relevant, marginal and irrelevant couplings can be described by a system of coupled flow equations for the irreducible n-point vertices. Introducing suitable dimensionless variables, we obtain flow equations for generalized scaling functions which are continuous functions of the flow parameter, even if we consider quantities which are dominated by momenta close to the Fermi surface, such as the density-density correlation function at long wavelengths. We also show how the problem of constructing the renormalized Fermi surface can be reduced to the problem of finding the RG fixed point of the irreducible two-point vertex at vanishing momentum and frequency. We argue that only if the degrees of freedom are properly rescaled it is possible to reach scale-invariant non-Fermi liquid fixed points within a truncation of the exact RG flow equations.
Busche Tom
Kopietz Peter
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