Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2002-03-08
Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 170407 (2002)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 2 figures. To be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.170407
The reduced dynamics of a quantum system interacting with a linear heat bath finds an exact representation in terms of a stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equation. All memory effects of the reservoir are transformed into noise correlations and mean-field friction. The classical limit of the resulting stochastic dynamics is shown to be a generalized Langevin equation, and conventional quantum state diffusion is recovered in the Born--Markov approximation. The non-Markovian exact dynamics, valid at arbitrary temperature and damping strength, is exemplified by an application to the dissipative two-state system.
Grabert Hermann
Stockburger J.
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