Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2009-12-02
EPL 92 (2010) 24003
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
We investigate the relaxation dynamics of a dense monolayer of bidisperse beads by analyzing the experimental data previously obtained in a fluidized bed. We show that the dynamics is formed by elementary relaxation events called cage jumps. These aggregate on a very short time into clusters. Increasing the packing fraction makes the spatio-temporal organization of the clusters evolve from a rather scattered and random distribution towards a collection of sparse and large events, called avalanches. The avalanche process is a manifestation of dynamical facilitation. The study of its evolution with density reveals that dynamical facilitation becomes less conserved and play a lesser role for the structural relaxation approaching the granular glass transition.
Biroli Giulio
Candelier Raphaël
Dauchot Olivier
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