Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2002-02-25
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.088301
Quantitative predictions are presented of a depletion-induced torque and force acting on a single colloidal hard rod immersed in a solvent of hard spheres close to a planar hard wall. This torque and force, which are entirely of entropic origin, may play an important role for the key-lock principle, where a biological macromolecule (the key) is only functional in a particular orientation with respect to a cavity (the lock).
Andrienko Denis
Dietrich Sarah
Mecke K. R.
Roij René van
Roth Raphael
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