Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2008-12-11
J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21 (2009) 025601
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
10 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/0953-8984/21/2/025601
We consider the adiabatic demagnetization in the rotating reference frame (ADRF) of a system of dipolar coupled nuclear spins $s=1/2$ in the external magnetic field. The demagnetization starts with the offset of the external magnetic field (in frequency units) from the Larmor frequency being several times greater than the local dipolar field. For different subsystem sizes, we have found from numerical simulations the temperatures at which subsystems of a one-dimensional nine-spin chain and a plane nine-spin cluster become entangled. These temperatures are of the order of microkelvins and are almost independent of the subsystem size. There is a weak dependence of the temperature on the space dimension of the system.
Doronin Sergei I.
Fel'dman Edward B.
Kucherov M. M.
Pyrkov A. N.
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