Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2010-11-30
Solid State Communications, 151, 557 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.ssc.2011.01.010
We report an enhancement of superconducting transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$) when Chromium (Cr) is substituted in excess at the Iron (Fe) site (FeCr$_x$Se, $x=$0.01, 0.02 and 0.03). There is a corresponding increase in the superconducting volume fraction with $T_{\rm c}$ attaining a value of 11.2 K on 2 $%$ Cr substitution when compared to a $T_{\rm c}$ of 8.5 K for the conventional tetragonal Fe-excess sample Fe$_{1+x}$Se. The results point to the role of chemical pressure (introduced via ionic size variation at the Fe site upon Cr substitution in excess) on superconducting properties.
Thakur Ajay D.
Tomy C. V.
Yadav Anil K.
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