Physics – Fluid Dynamics
Scientific paper
Apr 1984
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1984gapfd..28..171f&link_type=abstract
Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics (ISSN 0309-1929), vol. 28, April 1984, p. 171-203.
Physics
Fluid Dynamics
9
Energy Spectra, Entropy, Gravity Waves, Internal Waves, Turbulence Effects, Wave Interaction, Atmospheric Models, Brunt-Vaisala Frequency, Closure Law, Markov Processes, Ocean Models, Spectral Methods, Two Dimensional Flow, Two Dimensional Models
Scientific paper
A two-dimensional spectral model has been developed to study the energy and entropy evolutions of interacting internal gravity waves and turbulence in the (x,z) plane. Numerical simulations are presented of internal gravity waves and turbulence in the inviscid, viscous decay, and forced dissipative states. In each case entropy evolution is compared with that predicted by an eddy-damped, quasinormal Markovian closure (EDQNM) for two dimensional internal waves. A transition wavenumber k sub one is defined to distinguish between wave motion and turbulence effects. In experiments in which wave motion is generated from instability, it is found that entropy production and energy transfers are inhibited as Brunt-Vaisala frequencies are increased. The model is also used to study the relaxation of the waves, and the return to statistical steady state of a forced dissipative internal wave. The initial increase and subsequent decrease of entropy was found to be consistent with predictions made in the EDQNM closure equation.
Bell R. C.
Frederiksen Jorgen S.
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