Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2012-01-24
Phys. Rev. B 84, 224106 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
(5 pages, 4 figures)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.224106
We have studied hydrogen/lithium complexes in crystalline silicon using density-functional-theory methods and the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method for predicting structures. A method based on the Maxwell construction and convex hull diagrams is introduced which gives a graphical representation of the relative stabilities of point defects in a crystal and enables visualization of the changes in stability when the chemical potentials are altered. We have used this approach to study lithium and hydrogen impurities in silicon, which models aspects of the anode material in the recently-suggested lithium-ion batteries. We show that hydrogen may play a role in these anodes, finding that hydrogen atoms bind to three-atom lithium clusters in silicon, forming stable {H,3Li} and {2H,3Li} complexes, while the {H,2Li} complex is almost stable.
Grey Clare P.
Morris Andrew J.
Needs Richard J.
Pickard Chris J.
No associations
LandOfFree
Energetics of hydrogen/lithium complexes in silicon analyzed using the Maxwell construction does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Energetics of hydrogen/lithium complexes in silicon analyzed using the Maxwell construction, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Energetics of hydrogen/lithium complexes in silicon analyzed using the Maxwell construction will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-106701