Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2007-06-14
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
8 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.053626
We calculate the low energy elementary excitations of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in an effective magnetic field. The field is created by the interplay between light beams carrying orbital angular momentum and the trapped atoms. We examine the role of the homogeneous magnetic field, familiar from studies of rotating condensates, and also investigate spectra for vector potentials with a more general radial dependence. We discuss the instabilities which arise and how these may be manifested.
Barnett Stephen M.
Gomila Damia
Murray D. R.
Ohberg Patrik
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