Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-02-02
Mod. Phys. Lett. B 25, 1053-1073 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
13 pages, 6 figures. To appear in the proceedings of StatPhys 24 satellite conference on "International Conference on Frustrat
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217984911026772
In this paper, we review recent developments in the emerging field of electron quantum optics, stressing analogies and differences with the usual case of photon quantum optics. Electron quantum optics aims at preparing, manipulating and measuring coherent single electron excitations propagating in ballistic conductors such as the edge channels of a 2DEG in the integer quantum Hall regime. Because of the Fermi statistics and the presence of strong interactions, electron quantum optics exhibits new features compared to the usual case of photon quantum optics. In particular, it provides a natural playground to understand decoherence and relaxation effects in quantum transport.
Degiovanni Pascal
Fève Gwendal
Grenier Charles
Hervé Rémy
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