Electron-phonon scattering in topological insulator thin films

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Scientific paper

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11 pages, 6 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.85.035441

We present a theoretical study of electron-phonon scattering effects in thin films made of a strong topological insulator. Phonons are modelled by isotropic elastic continuum theory with stress-free boundary conditions, and the interaction with the helical surface Dirac fermions is mediated by the deformation potential. We determine the temperature-dependent electrical resistivity $\rho(T)$ and the quasiparticle decay rate $\Gamma(T)$ observable in photoemission. The low- and high-temperature power laws for both quantities are obtained analytically. Detailed estimates covering the full temperature range are provided for Bi$_2$Se$_3$.

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