Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2008-01-25
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.116802
Pure spin currents are measured in micron-wide channels of GaAs two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). Spins are injected and detected using quantum point contacts, which become spin polarized at high magnetic field. High sensitivity to the spin signal is achieved in a nonlocal measurement geometry, which dramatically reduces spurious signals associated with charge currents. Measured spin relaxation lengths range from 30 to 50 microns, much longer than has been reported in GaAs 2DEG's. The technique developed here provides a flexible tool for the study of spin polarization and spin dynamics in mesoscopic structures defined in 2D semiconductor systems.
Folk Joshua A.
Frolov Sergey M.
Venkatesan Aparna
Wegscheider Werner
Yu Wenfei
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