Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2012-02-29
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
We incorporate single crystal Fe$_3$O$_4$ thin films into a gated device structure and demonstrate the ability to control the Verwey transition with static electric fields. The Verwey transition temperature ($T_V$) increases for both polarities of the electric field, indicating the effect is not driven by changes in carrier concentration. Energetics of induced electric polarization and/or strain within the Fe$_3$O$_4$ film provide a possible explanation for this behavior. Electric field control of the Verwey transition leads directly to a large magnetoelectric effect with coefficient of 585 pT m/V.
Han Wei
Kawakami Roland. K.
Swartz Adrian G.
Wong Jared J. I.
Zheng Renjing
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