Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2003-02-12
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
15 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/0305-4470/36/18/302
Using simulations and a simple mean-field theory, we investigate jamming transitions in a two-species lattice gas under non-equilibrium steady-state conditions. The two types of particles diffuse with different mobilities on a square lattice, subject to an excluded volume constraint and biased in opposite directions. Varying filling fraction, differential mobility, and drive, we map out the phase diagram, identifying first order and continuous transitions between a free-flowing disordered and a spatially inhomogeneous jammed phase. Ordered structures are observed to drift, with a characteristic velocity, in the direction of the more mobile species.
Hipolito R. S.
Schmittmann Beate
Zia Royce K. P.
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