Effect of screening on shot noise in diffusive mesoscopic conductors

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Scientific paper

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5 pages, 3 figures. Published version. Also available in the journal's format at http://hana.physics.sunysb.edu/~yehuda/cv/p

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.3482

Shot noise in diffusive mesoscopic conductors, at finite observation frequencies $\omega $ (comparable to the reciprocal Thouless time $\tau_T^{-1}$), is analyzed with an account of screening. At low frequencies, the well-known result $S_I(\omega)=2eI/3$ is recovered. This result is valid at arbitrary $\omega \tau_T$ for wide conductors longer than the screening length. However, at least for two very different systems, namely, wide and short conductors, and thin conductors over a close ground plane, noise approaches a different fundamental level, $S_I(\omega) = eI$, at $\omega \tau _T\gg 1$.

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