Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-07-11
Phys. Rev. B 84, 205128 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
29 pages, 19 figures, typos fixed
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.205128
Topological stability of the edge states is investigated for non-Hermitian systems. We examine two classes of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians supporting real bulk eigenenergies in weak non-Hermiticity: SU(1,1) and SO(3,2) Hamiltonians. As an SU(1,1) Hamiltonian, the tight-binding model on the honeycomb lattice with imaginary on-site potentials is examined. Edge states with ReE=0 and their topological stability are discussed by the winding number and the index theorem, based on the pseudo-anti-Hermiticity of the system. As a higher symmetric generalization of SU(1,1) Hamiltonians, we also consider SO(3,2) models. We investigate non-Hermitian generalization of the Luttinger Hamiltonian on the square lattice, and that of the Kane-Mele model on the honeycomb lattice, respectively. Using the generalized Kramers theorem for the time-reversal operator Theta with Theta^2=+1 [M. Sato et al., arXiv:1106.1806], we introduce a time-reversal invariant Chern number from which topological stability of gapless edge modes is argued.
Esaki Kenta
Hasebe Kazuki
Kohmoto Mahito
Sato* Masatoshi
No associations
LandOfFree
Edge states and topological phases in non-Hermitian systems does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Edge states and topological phases in non-Hermitian systems, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Edge states and topological phases in non-Hermitian systems will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-138190