Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2002-11-04
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
4 pages, 2 figures, 1 supplementary movie at http://dielc.kaist.ac.kr/yonghyun/coal.mpeg. To be published in Physical Review
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.065501
Fullerene coalescence experimentally found in fullerene-embedded single-wall nanotubes under electron-beam irradiation or heat treatment is simulated by minimizing the classical action for many atom systems. The dynamical trajectory for forming a (5,5) C$_{120}$ nanocapsule from two C$_{60}$ fullerene molecules consists of thermal motions around potential basins and ten successive Stone-Wales-type bond rotations after the initial cage-opening process for which energy cost is about 8 eV. Dynamical paths for forming large-diameter nanocapsules with (10,0), (6,6), and (12,0) chiral indexes have more bond rotations than 25 with the transition barriers in a range of 10--12 eV.
Chang Kee Joo
Kim Yong-Hyun
Lee In-Ho
Lee Sangsan
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