Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2011-02-18
Phys. Rev. A 83, 043625 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
Revtex4, 4 Figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.83.043625
We consider decay of a quasiparticle in a nearly-one-dimensional quasicondensate of trapped atoms, where virtual excitations of transverse modes break down one-dimensionality and integrability, giving rise to effective three-body elastic collisions. We calculate the matrix element for the process that involves one incoming quasiparticle and three outgoing quasiparticles. Scattering that involves low-frequency modes with high thermal population results in a diffusive dynamics of a bunch of quasiparticles created in the system.
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