Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2006-03-15
Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 230404 (2006)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 3 figures, journal version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.230404
We analyze the dynamics of a condensate of ultra-cold atomic fermions following an abrupt change of the pairing strength. At long times, the system goes to a non-stationary steady state, which we determine exactly. The superfluid order parameter asymptotes to a constant value. We show that the order parameter vanishes when the pairing strength is decreased below a certain critical value. In this case, the steady state of the system combines properties of normal and superfluid states - the gap and the condensate fraction vanish, while the superfluid density is nonzero.
Dzero Maxim
Yuzbashyan Emil A.
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