Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2007-07-26
Physical Review A 76, 033602 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
To appear in Physical Review A
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.033602
We consider cigar shaped Fermi superfluid in the BEC-BCS crossover. Using polytropic form of equation of state, we derive low energy multibranch bosonic excitations and the corresponding density fluctuations in three different regimes along the crossover, namely weak-coupling BCS, unitarity and molecular BEC regimes. Bragg spectroscopy can be used to probe the multibranch nature of the low energy bosonic excitations by measuring dynamic structure factor. Therefore, we calculate dynamic structure factor in those three different regimes. In the Bragg spectroscopy, an actual observable is momentum imparted to the superfluid due to the Bragg potential. We also present results of the momentum imparted to the superfluid due to the Bragg pulses.
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