Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2007-11-21
Physica E 40, p. 1389 (2008).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
3 pages, 2 figures, EP2DS-17
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physe.2007.09.022
Nuclear spins are polarized electrically in a breakdown regime of an odd-integer quantum Hall effect (QHE). Electron excitation to the upper Landau subband with the opposite spin polarity flips nuclear spins through the hyperfine interaction. The polarized nuclear spins reduce the spin-splitting energy and accelerate the QHE breakdown. The Knight shift of the nuclear spins is also measured by tuning electron density during the irradiation of radio-frequency magnetic fields.
Hamaya Kohei
Hashimoto Yoshiaki
Katsumoto Shingo
Kawamura Minoru
Machida Tomoki
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