Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
1999-06-24
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1792
From magneto-optical imaging performed on heavy-ion irradiated YBaCuO single crystals, it is found that at fields and temperatures where strong single vortex pinning by individual irradiation-induced amorphous columnar defects is to be expected, vortex motion is limited by the nucleation of vortex kinks at the specimen surface rather than by half-loop nucleation in the bulk. In the material bulk, vortex motion occurs through (easy) kink sliding. Depinning in the bulk determines the screening current only at fields comparable to or larger than the matching field, at which the majority of moving vortices is not trapped by an ion track.
der Beek Cornelis J. van
Holtzberg F.
Indenbom M. V.
Konczykowski Marcin
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