Dissipative dynamics of a kink state in a Bose-condensed gas

Details Dissipative dynamics of a kink state in a Bose-condensed gas Dissipative dynamics of a kink state in a Bose-condensed gas

1999-05-05

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9905062v2

Physics

Condensed Matter

Soft Condensed Matter

4 pages, RevTeX

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.60.3220

We develop a theory of dissipative dynamics of a kink state in a finite-temperature Bose-condensed gas. We find that due to the interaction with the thermal cloud the kink state accelerates towards the velocity of sound and continuously transforms to the ground-state condensate. We calculate the life-time of a kink state in a trapped gas and discuss possible experimental implications.

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