Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2005-08-31
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 5 figures. Also available at http://physics.berkeley.edu/research/ultracold
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.013202
Specific velocities of particles circulating in a storage ring can lead to betatron resonances at which static perturbations of the particles' orbit yield large transverse (betatron) oscillations. We have observed betatron resonances in an ultracold-atom storage ring by direct observation of betatron motion. These resonances caused a near-elimination of the longitudinal dispersion of atomic beams propagating at resonant velocities, an effect which can improve the performance of atom interferometric devices. Both the resonant velocities and the strength of the resonances were varied by deliberate modifications to the storage ring.
Gupta Sourendu
Moore Kevin L.
Murch Kater W.
Stamper-Kurn Dan M.
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