Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2006-02-21
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/1367-2630/9/4/103
The consequences of disorder on interacting bosons trapped in optical lattices are investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. At small to moderate strengths of potential disorder a unique effect is observed: if there is a Mott plateau at the center of the trap in the clean limit, phase coherence {\it increases} as a result of disorder. The localization effects due to correlation and disorder compete against each other, resulting in a partial delocalization of the particles in the Mott region, which in turn leads to increased phase coherence. In the absence of a Mott plateau, this effect is absent. A detailed analysis of the uniform system without a trap shows that the disordered states participate in a Bose glass phase.
Haas Stephan
Raghavan Aditya
Sengupta Pinaki
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