Direct measurement of 4He(12C, 16O)γ reaction near stellar energy

Physics

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Nuclear Energy Levels, Gamma-Rays, Tandem Accelerators, Single-Particle Levels And Strength Functions, Gamma-Ray Effects, Linear Accelerators

Scientific paper

A cross section measurement with a direct 16O detection method for the reaction energy from Ecm = 2.4 down to 0.7 MeV is planned at Kyushu University Tandem Laboratory (KUTL). To perform the experiment successfully and to get the quantitative information of the cross section within the 10% error, we have newly developed several instruments in 2009, such as a blow-in type windowless gas target and movable slit system placed in the recoil mass separator. By using the windowless blow-in gas target, a pressure of 24 Torr was achieved. The effective thickness along the beam axis was measured by p+4He scattering. Thanks to the movable slits installed in a recoil mass separator and the trajectory analysis, we found effective reduction of background conditions from the 12C beam.

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