Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1999-04-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
includes 4 figures, submitted to PRL
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.4180
Magnetic field induced transitions in the antiferromagnetic layered manganite La1.4Sr1.6Mn2O7 were studied using magnetization measurements and a high-resolution magneto-optical imaging technique. We report the first direct observation of the formation of ferromagnetic domains appearing at the first order spin-flop transition. The magnetization process proceeds through nucleation of polarized domains at crystal defect sites and not by domain wall motion. A small magnetic hysteresis is caused by the nucleation and annihilation of domains in the mixed state. These results establish a direct link betweeen the magnetic structure on the atomic scale as seen in neutron scattering and the macroscopic properties of the sample as seen in magnetization and conductivity measurements.
Berger Adam
Gray Kenneth E.
Miller Daniel J.
Mitchell John F.
Vlasko-Vlasov Vitalii K.
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