Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2006-08-14
Europhysics Letters 77, 56002 (2007).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
5 pages, 5 figs.; 2 figs. omitted, new fig., quasi-crystal discussion omitted, new material on relaxation times
Scientific paper
Understanding the mechanical properties of glasses remains elusive since the glass transition itself is not fully understood, even in well studied examples of glass formers in two dimensions. In this context we demonstrate here: (i) a direct evidence for a diverging length scale at the glass transition (ii) an identification of the glass transition with the disappearance of fluid-like regions and (iii) the appearance in the glass state of fluid-like regions when mechanical strain is applied. These fluid-like regions are associated with the onset of plasticity in the amorphous solid. The relaxation times which diverge upon the approach to the glass transition are related quantitatively.
Aharonov Einat
Bouchbinder Eran
Hentschel George H. E.
Ilyin Valery
Makedonska Nataliya
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