Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2005-11-10
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Updated version, extensively revised. One new figure
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.120603
We introduce a numerical procedure to evaluate directly the probabilities of large deviations of physical quantities, such as current or density, that are local in time. The large-deviation functions are given in terms of the typical properties of a modified dynamics, and since they no longer involve rare events, can be evaluated efficiently and over a wider ranges of values. We illustrate the method with the current fluctuations of the Totally Asymmetric Exclusion Process and with the work distribution of a driven Lorentz gas.
Giardina' Cristian
Kurchan Jorge
Peliti Luca
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