Dielectric signatures of lattice instabilities at 32K and 245K in $La_{2-y}Sr_{y}MO_{4+x}$ (M=Cu,Ni) Cuprates and Nickelates

Details Dielectric signatures of lattice instabilities at 32K and 245K in $La_{2-y}Sr_{y}MO_{4+x}$ (M=Cu,Ni) Cuprates and Nickelates Dielectric signatures of lattice instabilities at 32K and 245K in $La_{2-y}Sr_{y}MO_{4+x}$ (M=Cu,Ni) Cuprates and Nickelates

2001-08-21

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0108342v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Strongly Correlated Electrons

4 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

New dielectric transitions are observed at common temperatures 32K and 245K, in isostructural $La_{2}CuO_{4+x}$ and $La_{5/3}Sr_{1/3}NiO_{4},$ that are signatures of local lattice (octahedral) instabilities. The present dielectric transitions reveal new aspects of the phase diagram of the perovskite cuprates and nickelates. They suggest that competition and coexistence of superconductivity with dielectricity occurs that is analogous to that between superconductivity and anti-ferromagnetism. These results also indicate that inhomogeneous electronic states, such as charge stripes and oxygen ordering, are strongly connected to underlying lattice instabilities.

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