Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2006-10-20
Phys. Rev. B 75, 205418 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
6 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.205418
The dynamical dielectric function of two dimensional graphene at arbitrary wave vector $q$ and frequency $\omega$, $\epsilon(q,\omega)$, is calculated in the self-consistent field approximation. The results are used to find the dispersion of the plasmon mode and the electrostatic screening of the Coulomb interaction in 2D graphene layer within the random phase approximation. At long wavelengths ($q\to 0$) the plasmon dispersion shows the local classical behavior $\omega_{cl} = \omega_0 \sqrt{q}$, but the density dependence of the plasma frequency ($\omega_0 \propto n^{1/4}$) is different from the usual 2D electron system ($\omega_0 \propto n^{1/2}$). The wave vector dependent plasmon dispersion and the static screening function show very different behavior than the usual 2D case.
Hwang Euyheon H.
Sarma Sankar Das
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