Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-06-17
Phys. Status Solidi B 247, 11, 2945--2948 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
5 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
We present ab initio calculations of the bandstructure of graphene and of short zigzag graphene nanoribbons by the screened-exchange-LDA method (sX-LDA) within the framework of density functional theory (DFT). The inclusion of non-local electron-electron interactions in this approach results in a renormalization of the electronic bandstructure and the Fermi velocity compared to calculations within local density approximation (LDA) gives good agreement with experiment. Similarly, the band gaps in zigzag nanoribbons (ZGNR) are widened by more than 200%, being of similar magnitude than bandgaps from past studies based on quasiparticle bandstructures. We found a noticeable effect of non-local exchange on the spin-polarization of the electronic ground state of ZGNRs, compared to LDA and GGA-PW91 calculations.
Gillen Roland
Robertson John
No associations
LandOfFree
DFT screened-exchange approach for investigating electronical properties of graphene-related materials does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with DFT screened-exchange approach for investigating electronical properties of graphene-related materials, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and DFT screened-exchange approach for investigating electronical properties of graphene-related materials will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-551874