Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2003-02-04
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Updated version, including new content. Comments most welcome: tilo@jupiter.phys.unsw.edu.au or djr@jupiter.phys.unsw.edu.au
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.1786671
Ultra-sensitive detectors and readout devices based on the radio frequency single electron transistor (rf-SET) combine near quantum-limited sensitivity with fast operation. Here we describe a twin rf-SET detector that uses two superconducting rf-SETs to perform fast, real-time cross-correlated measurements in order to distinguish sub-electron signals from charge noise on microsecond time-scales. The twin rf-SET makes use of two tuned resonance circuits to simultaneously and independently address both rf-SETs using wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) and a single cryogenic amplifier. We focus on the operation of the twin rf-SET as a charge detector and evaluate the cross-talk between the two resonance circuits. Real time suppression of charge noise is demonstrated by cross correlating the signals from the two rf-SETs. For the case of simultaneous operation, the rf-SETs had charge sensitivities of $\delta q_{SET1} = 7.5 \mu e/\sqrt{Hz}$ and $\delta q_{SET2} = 4.4 \mu e/\sqrt{Hz}$.
Buehler T. M.
Clark Robert G.
Court N. A.
Dzurak Andrew S.
Hamilton Alex R.
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