Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
1999-07-29
Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 160 (1999)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 4 Postscript figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.160
We have detected oscillations of the charge around a potential hill (antidot) in a two-dimensional electron gas as a function of a large magnetic field B. The field confines electrons around the antidot in closed orbits, the areas of which are quantised through the Aharonov-Bohm effect. Increasing B reduces each state's area, pushing electrons closer to the centre, until enough charge builds up for an electron to tunnel out. This is a new form of the Coulomb blockade seen in electrostatically confined dots. Addition and excitation spectra in DC bias confirm the Coulomb blockade of tunnelling.
Faini Giancarlo
Ford C. J. B.
Kataoka Masaya
Mace D. R.
Mailly Dominique
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