Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2004-10-20
Phys. Rev. E 72, 046303 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
12 figures, submitted to Physical Review E
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.72.046303
Solvent loss due to evaporation in a drying drop can drive capillary flows and solute migration. The flow is controlled by the evaporation profile and the geometry of the drop. We predict the flow and solute migration near a sharp corner of the perimeter under the conditions of uniform evaporation. This extends the study of Ref. 6, which considered a singular evaporation profile, characteristic of a dry surrounding surface. We find the rate of the deposit growth along contact lines in early and intermediate time regimes. Compared to the dry-surface evaporation profile of Ref. 6, uniform evaporation yields more singular deposition in the early time regime, and nearly uniform deposition profile is obtained for a wide range of opening angles in the intermediate time regime. Uniform evaporation also shows a more pronounced contrast between acute opening angles and obtuse opening angles.
Popov Yuri O.
Witten Thomas A.
Zheng Rui
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