Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2002-09-11
Physica C 385, 105 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Invited paper for a special edition of Physica on MgB2
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0921-4534(02)02300-6
The dependence of Tc for MgB2 on purely hydrostatic or nearly hydrostatic pressure has been determined to 23 GPa for single-crystalline and to 32 GPa for polycrystalline samples, and found to be in good agreement. Tc decreases from 39 K at ambient pressure to 15 K at 32 GPa with an initial slope dTc/dP = -1.11(2) K/GPa. Evidence is presented that the differing values of dTc/dP reported in the literature result primarily from shear-stress effects in nonhydrostatic pressure media and not differences in the samples. Although comparison of these results with theory supports phonon-mediated superconductivity, a critical test of theory must await volume-dependent calculations based on the solution of the anisotropic Eliashberg equations.
Beckett B. R.
Deemyad Shanti
Hamlin James J.
Hinks D. G.
Jorgensen J. D.
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