Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2003-04-23
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
5 pages, 4 figures. Minor changes. References added
Scientific paper
We investigate the ground state properties of a two-dimensional electron gas in the lowest Landau level using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group. The electron gas is confined to a cylinder with a strong magnetic field perpendicular to the surface. For a thin cylinder, the ground state is for generic filling factors a charge density wave state, however, at $\nu=1/2$ a homogeneous and apparently gapless ground state is found and particle and hole excitations are studied.
Bergholtz Emil J.
Karlhede Anders
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