Density-induced BCS to Bose-Einstein crossover

Details Density-induced BCS to Bose-Einstein crossover Density-induced BCS to Bose-Einstein crossover

1999-03-26

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9903399v2

Phys. Rev. B 60, 12410 (1999).

Physics

Condensed Matter

Superconductivity

10 pages, 5 enclosed figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.60.12410

We investigate the zero-temperature BCS to Bose-Einstein crossover at the mean-field level, by driving it with the attractive potential and the particle density.We emphasize specifically the role played by the particle density in this crossover.Three different interparticle potentials are considered for the continuum model in three spatial dimensions, while both s- and d-wave solutions are analyzed for the attractive (extended) Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice. For this model the peculiar behavior of the crossover for the d-wave solution is discussed.In particular, in the strong-coupling limit when approaching half filling we evidence the occurrence of strong correlations among antiparallel-spin fermions belonging to different composite bosons, which give rise to a quasi-long-range antiferromagnetic order in this limit.

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