Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2008-03-21
Phys. Rev. B 78, 054431 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 2 figures, Corresponding author: Y. Hatsugai, Email: hatsugai_at_sakura.cc.tsukuba.ac.jp
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.054431
We have discussed a consistency condition of Berry phases defined by a local gauge twist and spatial symmetries of the many body system. It imposes a non trivial gap closing condition under the gauge twist in both finite- and infinite-size systems. It also implies a necessary condition for the gapped and unique ground state. As for the simplest case, it predicts an inevitable gap closing in the Heisenberg chain of half integer spins. Its relation to the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem is discussed based on the symmetries of the twisted Hamiltonian. The discussion is also extended to the (approximately) degenerated multiplet and fermion cases. It restricts the number of the states in the low energy cluster of the spectrum by the filling of the fermions. Constraints by the reflection symmetry are also discussed.
Hatsugai Yasuhiro
Hirano Takaaki
Katsura Hosho
No associations
LandOfFree
Degeneracy and Consistency Condition of Berry phases: Gap Closing under the Twist does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Degeneracy and Consistency Condition of Berry phases: Gap Closing under the Twist, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Degeneracy and Consistency Condition of Berry phases: Gap Closing under the Twist will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-587446