Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2005-08-24
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Long paper. 65 pages, 18 Figures
Scientific paper
Decoherence in quantum bit circuits is presently a major limitation to their use for quantum computing purposes. We present experiments, inspired from NMR, that characterise decoherence in a particular superconducting quantum bit circuit, the quantronium. We introduce a general framework for the analysis of decoherence, based on the spectral densities of the noise sources coupled to the qubit. Analysis of our measurements within this framework indicates a simple model for the noise sources acting on the qubit. We discuss various methods to fight decoherence.
Chiarello Fabio
Collin Eddy
Esteve Daniel
Ithier G.
Joyez Philippe
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