Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2012-03-28
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett. Note the paper accompany Suppl info
Scientific paper
We discuss the coherence of magnetic oscillations in a magnetic tunnel junction-based spin-torque oscillator as a function of external field angle. Time-frequency analysis shows mode-hopping between distinct oscillator modes, which arises from linear and nonlinear couplings in the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, analogous to mode-hopping observed in semiconductor ring lasers. These couplings and therefore mode-hopping are minimized near the current threshold for antiparallel (AP) alignment of free layer with reference layer magnetization. Away from the AP alignment, mode-hopping limits oscillator coherence.
Akerman Johan
Heinonen Olle G.
Muduli P. K.
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