Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2000-10-14
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 70, 1472 (2001)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 1 figure, the condition of taking continuum limit included, references added, typos corrected, to be published in Jou
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.70.1472
We show that a Chern-Simons term for a gauge field describing a fluctuation of spins is induced by integrating out hole fields in the presence of spin-orbit coupling which originates from a buckling of the CuO$_2$ plane. Through the Chern-Simons term, holes behave like skyrmion excitations in a spin system and become a superconducting state with $d_{x^2-y^2}$ symmetry after the antiferromagnetic long-range order is destroyed.
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