Crossover from one to three dimensions for a gas of hard-core bosons

Details Crossover from one to three dimensions for a gas of hard-core bosons Crossover from one to three dimensions for a gas of hard-core bosons

2002-04-15

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0204317v1

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 110402 (2002)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Soft Condensed Matter

4 pages, 2 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.110402

We develop a variational theory of the crossover from the one-dimensional
(1D) regime to the 3D regime for ultra-cold Bose gases in thin waveguides.
Within the 1D regime we map out the parameter space for fermionization, which
may span the full 1D regime for suitable transverse confinement.

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