Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2006-07-20
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 76, 023001 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.76.023001
We investigate a rheological property of a dense granular material under shear. By a numerical experiment of the system with constant volume, we find a critical volume fraction at which the shear stress and the pressure behave as power-law functions of the shear strain rate. We also present a simple scaling argument that determines the power-law exponents. Using these results, we interpret a power-law behavior observed in the system under constant pressure.
Hatano Takahiro
Otsuki Michio
Sasa Shin-ichi
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