Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
1999-06-25
Europ. Phys. J. B 13, 409 (2000)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
4 pages RevTeX, 1 eps-figure included
Scientific paper
We study random XY and (dimerized) XX spin-1/2 quantum spin chains at their quantum phase transition driven by the anisotropy and dimerization, respectively. Using exact expressions for magnetization, correlation functions and energy gap, obtained by the free fermion technique, the critical and off-critical (Griffiths-McCoy) singularities are related to persistence properties of random walks. In this way we determine exactly the decay exponents for surface and bulk transverse and longitudinal correlations, correlation length exponent and dynamical exponent.
Igloi Ferenc
Juhasz Róbert
Rieger Heiko
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