Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2004-03-22
Phys. Rev. E 70 (2004) 026119.
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
5 pages, 5 figures included, small corrections
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.70.026119
The phase transitions of the recently introduced 2A -> 3A, 4A -> 0 reaction-diffusion model (G.Odor, PRE 69 036112 (2004)) are explored in two dimensions. This model exhibits site occupation restriction and explicit diffusion of isolated particles. A reentrant phase diagram in the diffusion - creation rate space is confirmed in agreement with cluster mean-field and one-dimensional results. For strong diffusion a mean-field transition can be observed at zero branching rate characterized by $\alpha=1/3$ density decay exponent. In contrast with this for weak diffusion the effective 2A ->3A->4A->0 reaction becomes relevant and the mean-field transition of the 2A -> 3A, 2A -> 0 model characterized by $\alpha=1/2$ also appears for non-zero branching rates.
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